This inline-six diesel engine, designated by the M51D25 engine code, features a displacement of 2498 cm³ (152.4 cubic inches) and is equipped with a turbocharger. The longitudinally aligned engine operates with a Bosch VP20 fuel system, offering precise diesel fuel management. With a bore and stroke of 80 x 82.8 mm (3.15 x 3.26 inches), the 12-valve setup maximizes durability and fuel efficiency, while a high compression ratio of 22:1 enhances power and efficiency.

The engine produces a peak output of 115 PS (113 HP or 85 kW) at 4800 rpm, delivering smooth and steady performance. Torque is strong at lower revs, with a maximum of 222 Nm (163 lb-ft) available at 1900 rpm, providing ample pull for daily driving and highway cruising. Paired with a 5-speed manual transmission and rear-wheel drive (RWD) layout, this engine offers a balance of efficiency and capability, ideal for a range of driving conditions.

BMW E36 3 Series Sedan 325 td Engine Technical Data

Engine type – Number of cylinders Inline 6
Engine Code M51D25
Fuel type Diesel
Fuel System Bosch VP20
Engine Alignment Longitudinal
Engine size – Displacement – Engine capacity 2498 cm3 / 152.4 cu-in
Bore x Stroke 80 x 82.8 mm
3.15 x 3.26 inches
Number of valves 12 Valves
Aspiration Turbo
Compression Ratio 22
Maximum power – Output – Horsepower 115 PS / 113 HP / 85 kW
@ 4800 rpm
Maximum torque 222 Nm / 163 lb-ft
@ 1900 rpm
Drive wheels – Traction – Drivetrain RWD
Transmission Gearbox – Number of speeds 5 speed Manual

BMW E36 3 Series Sedan 325 td Fuel Consumption (Economy), Emissions and Range

This turbocharged diesel engine is designed for efficient fuel consumption across various driving environments. In combined conditions, it averages 7.4 L/100 km (38 MPG UK or 32 MPG US), making it economical for everyday use. On open roads, its efficiency shines with a consumption rate of just 5.1 L/100 km (55 MPG UK or 46 MPG US), ideal for long-distance travel. Highway driving yields 6.8 L/100 km (42 MPG UK or 35 MPG US), while city driving consumes 8.9 L/100 km (32 MPG UK or 26 MPG US), balancing urban and highway efficiency.

The 65-liter fuel tank (17.2 US gallons or 14.3 UK gallons) offers an impressive range of approximately 878 km (546 miles) on a full tank, reducing the need for frequent refueling. With estimated CO₂ emissions of 195 g/km, this engine provides an efficient blend of power and economy, suitable for drivers seeking long-range capability and lower emissions.

Fuel Consumption – Economy – Combined 7.4 L/100 Km
38 MPG UK
32 MPG US
Fuel Consumption – Economy – Open road 5.1 L/100 Km
55 MPG UK
46 MPG US
Fuel Consumption – Economy – Highway 6.8 L/100 Km
42 MPG UK
35 MPG US
Fuel Consumption – Economy – City 8.9 L/100 Km
32 MPG UK
26 MPG US
Range 878 Km / 546 miles
Fuel Tank Capacity 65 L
17.2 US gallons
14.3 UK gallons
CO2 emissions 195 g/Km (estimate)

BMW E36 3 Series Sedan 325 td Performance

This diesel engine offers a balanced mix of performance and economy, achieving a top speed of 198 km/h (123 mph). The 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) acceleration time is 12.0 seconds, which provides steady, reliable power suitable for daily driving and highway merging. Covering a 1000-meter distance in 33.3 seconds, this engine emphasizes efficiency and endurance over rapid acceleration. These performance figures make it a strong choice for drivers who prioritize fuel economy and smooth, consistent power delivery.

Top Speed 198 Km/h / 123 Mph
Acceleration 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62 mph) 12.0 s
Acceleration 0 to 1000m 33.3 s

BMW E36 3 Series Sedan 325 td Size, Dimensions, Aerodynamics and Weight

This four-door model is engineered for practicality and comfort, accommodating up to five passengers. With a wheelbase of 270 cm (106.3 inches), it offers a stable, spacious interior while maintaining a manageable length of 443.3 cm (174.53 inches), width of 169.8 cm (66.85 inches), and height of 139.3 cm (54.84 inches). The curb weight is 1430 kg (3153 lbs), resulting in a weight-to-power ratio of 12.4 kg/hp, which supports smooth and reliable handling.

Aerodynamically efficient, the vehicle is equipped with vented front brake discs (286 mm / 11.26 inches) and solid rear discs (280 mm / 11.02 inches), ensuring robust stopping power. Both front and rear tires are sized at 185/65 R15, contributing to balanced traction and ride comfort. The suspension setup includes McPherson struts in the front and a multi-link Z-axle in the rear, promoting a well-damped, comfortable ride with precise handling. The trunk offers a capacity of 435 liters (15.4 cubic feet), providing ample cargo space for everyday needs. This vehicle is ideal for those seeking practicality, comfort, and consistent performance in a well-rounded package.

Num. of Doors 4
Wheelbase 270 cm / 106.3 in
Length 443.3 cm / 174.53 in
Width 169.8 cm / 66.85 in
Height 139.3 cm / 54.84 in
Num. of Seats 5
Aerodynamic drag coefficient – Cx
Front Brakes – Disc dimensions Vented Discs
(286 mm / 11.26 in)
Rear Brakes – Dics dimensions Discs
(280 mm / 11.02 in)
Front Tyres – Rims dimensions 185/65 R15
Rear Tyres – Rims dimensions 185/65 R15
Curb Weight 1430 Kg / 3153 lbs
Weight-Power Output Ratio 12.4 kg/hp
Trunk / Boot capacity 435 L / 15.4 cu-ft
Front Suspension McPherson struts
Rear Suspension Multi-Link Z-Axle